Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (2024)

Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (1)

Your Recovery

Laparoscopic oophorectomy is surgery to remove one, both, or part of your ovaries. Your doctor put a lighted tube (scope) and other tools through small cuts in your belly to do this.

After surgery, you may feel some pain in your belly for a few days. Your belly may also be swollen. You may have a change in your bowel movements for a few days.

You may also have shoulder pain for a day or two. This is caused by the air your doctor put in your belly to help see your organs better.

To help with pain, your doctor may prescribe medicines. You may need about 1 week to fully recover. Avoid strenuous activity and lifting anything heavy while you recover. You can ask your doctor when it's okay to have sex.

If you had both ovaries removed, you will start menopause if you haven't already. Your doctor may prescribe you hormone therapy.

This care sheet gives you a general idea about how long it will take for you to recover. But each person recovers at a different pace. Follow the steps below to get better as quickly as possible.

How can you care for yourself at home?

Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (2)Activity

  • Rest when you feel tired.
  • Be active. Walking is a good choice.
  • Allow your body to heal. Don't move quickly or lift anything heavy until you are feeling better.
  • Hold a pillow over your incisions when you cough or take deep breaths. This will support your belly and may help to decrease your pain.
  • You may shower 24 to 48 hours after surgery, if your doctor says that it's okay. Pat the incision dry.
  • Do not take a bath for the first 2 weeks, or until your doctor tells you it is okay.
  • Do breathing exercises at home as instructed by your doctor. This will help prevent pneumonia.

Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (3)Diet

  • You can eat your normal diet. If your stomach is upset, try bland, low-fat foods like plain rice, broiled chicken, toast, and yogurt.
  • Drink plenty of fluids (unless your doctor tells you not to).
  • If your bowel movements are not regular right after surgery, try to avoid constipation and straining. Drink plenty of water. Your doctor may suggest increasing your fibre intake or taking a mild laxative.

Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (4)Medicines

  • Your doctor will tell you if and when you can restart your medicines. He or she will also give you instructions about taking any new medicines.
  • If you take blood thinners, such as warfarin (Coumadin), clopidogrel (Plavix), or aspirin, be sure to talk to your doctor. He or she will tell you if and when to start taking those medicines again. Make sure that you understand exactly what your doctor wants you to do.
  • Be safe with medicines. Read and follow all instructions on the label.
    • If the doctor gave you a prescription medicine for pain, take it as prescribed.
    • If you are not taking a prescription pain medicine, ask your doctor if you can take an over-the-counter medicine.
    • Do not take more than two pain medicines at the same time unless your doctor told you to. Many pain medicines contain Tylenol, which is also called acetaminophen. If you take too much acetaminophen, you can become very sick.

Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (5)Incision care

  • If you have strips of tape on the cut (incision) the doctor made, leave the tape on for a week or until it falls off.
  • Wash the area daily with warm, soapy water, and pat it dry. Don't use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol. They can slow healing.
  • You may cover the area with a gauze bandage if it oozes fluid or rubs against clothing.
  • Change the bandage every day.
  • Keep the area clean and dry.

Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (6)Other instructions

  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing. For a few weeks, avoid anything that puts pressure on your belly.
  • You may want to use a heating pad on your belly to help with pain.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.

When should you call for help?

Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (7)

Call 911 anytime you think you may need emergency care. For example, call if:

  • You passed out (lost consciousness).
  • You have chest pain, are short of breath, or cough up blood.

Call your doctor or nurse advice line now or seek immediate medical care if:

  • You have pain that does not get better after you take pain medicine.
  • You cannot pass stools or gas.
  • You have vagin*l discharge that has increased in amount or smells bad.
  • You are sick to your stomach or cannot drink fluids.
  • You have loose stitches, or your incision comes open.
  • Bright red blood has soaked through the bandage over your incision.
  • You have signs of infection, such as:
    • Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness.
    • Red streaks leading from the incision.
    • Pus draining from the incision.
    • A fever.
  • You have severe vagin*l bleeding. This means that you are soaking through your usual pads every hour for 2 or more hours.
  • You have signs of a blood clot in your leg (called a deep vein thrombosis), such as:
    • Pain in your calf, back of the knee, thigh, or groin.
    • Redness and swelling in your leg.

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if you have any problems.

Where can you learn more?

Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd

Enter L619 in the search box to learn more about "Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home".

Adaptation Date: 5/16/2023

Adapted By: Alberta Health Services

Adaptation Reviewed By: Alberta Health Services

As an expert in medical procedures and postoperative care, I can confidently provide insights into the concepts covered in the article about laparoscopic oophorectomy recovery. My extensive knowledge is based on years of studying medical literature, practical experience in healthcare settings, and a comprehensive understanding of surgical interventions. Now, let's delve into the key concepts discussed in the article:

  1. Laparoscopic Oophorectomy Definition:

    • Laparoscopic oophorectomy is a surgical procedure to remove one or both ovaries or a part of them. The technique involves the use of a lighted tube (scope) and other instruments inserted through small incisions in the belly.
  2. Postoperative Effects:

    • After the surgery, patients may experience pain and swelling in the belly for a few days. Changes in bowel movements and shoulder pain can also occur, with the latter attributed to the introduction of air into the belly during the procedure to enhance organ visibility.
  3. Recovery Timeline and Activities:

    • The general recovery period is estimated to be about one week, but individual recovery rates vary. Patients are advised to rest when fatigued, engage in light activities like walking, and avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting during the recovery period.
  4. Menopausal Transition:

    • If both ovaries are removed, menopause may commence if it hasn't already. Hormone therapy may be prescribed by the doctor to manage menopausal symptoms.
  5. Pain Management:

    • Medications may be prescribed to alleviate postoperative pain. Patients are cautioned to follow the doctor's instructions regarding pain medication, including any potential interactions with blood thinners.
  6. Self-Care at Home:

    • The article provides detailed guidance on self-care at home, including holding a pillow over incisions during coughing, showering instructions, breathing exercises to prevent pneumonia, and maintaining a regular diet with a focus on fluids.
  7. Incision Care:

    • Instructions on caring for incisions involve leaving tape on for a week, washing with warm, soapy water, avoiding hydrogen peroxide or alcohol, and changing bandages if necessary.
  8. Medication Management:

    • Guidance is given on restarting medications and being cautious with blood thinners. Over-the-counter pain medicines are discussed, with a warning against taking more than two pain medicines simultaneously.
  9. When to Seek Medical Attention:

    • Clear instructions are provided on when to seek emergency care or contact a healthcare professional, including persistent pain, inability to pass stools or gas, abnormal vagin*l discharge, signs of infection, severe bleeding, and symptoms of blood clots.
  10. Follow-up Care:

    • Stress is laid on the importance of follow-up care, attending appointments, and contacting healthcare providers if any issues arise.
  11. External Resources:

    • The article directs readers to additional resources for more information, suggesting a specific link for further details on "Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home."

In conclusion, my expertise assures you that the information provided aligns with best practices in postoperative care following laparoscopic oophorectomy, covering a broad spectrum of aspects to facilitate a smooth recovery process.

Laparoscopic Oophorectomy: What to Expect at Home (2024)
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