Business Dress and Etiquette in China (2024)

Chinese Business Dress and Business Etiquette


Business Dress and Etiquette in China (1)Anyone who attends business meetings on a regular basis owes it to themselves to learn as much as possible about the different dress codes that one will likely stumble upon while traveling the world. Because of different business traditions around the globe we created a 10part series titled "Men's Business Dress Around the Globe". Indeed, business dress tends to differ from country to country, making it essential for those who tend to travel internationally to know exactly what they’re getting themselves into when traveling to a foreign country. This is especially true for those who plan on traveling to China at some point for business, as business dress in China tends to come with its own specific set of guidelines. By considering all of the following tips, you should have no issues putting together an ensemble that will make you not only fit in with others in China, but will connote professionalism to a large extent.

Keep Suit Colors Subtle
The importance in choosing the right colors for business meetings in China cannot be underestimated. Keeping suit colors on the subtle side is important, and should always be top of mind for those who are planning to attend a meeting in the country. Navy blue is popular, for example, as are other neutrals like charcoal and dark grey. Wearing a pastel pink shirt, on the other hand, will do nothing to help your case, and is likely to make you look as if you don’t fit in; you may even end up offending people. The more basic the colors you choose, the better off you’re likely to look when attending business meetings in China. This is not to say that your appearance needs to be “drab” in any way, however; subtlety can be an effective way to elevate an ensemble to the next level.

More on Color
As already discussed above, suit colors should be on the conservative side such as charcoal, gray, and midnight blue. White is a color that should be avoided since it is the color worn for mourning in Chinese culture. Red on the other hand is Chinese most popular color and is synonymous for prosperity, power, and authority. Thus wearing a ruby red tie is a good choice!

Step Out of the Past
In years past, Chinese business attire usually included a very specific type of suit. The “Mao” suit, as it was called, was military-like in appearance, including two pockets on each side of the chest and a rugged, functional design. While this piece was omnipresent for a long period of time in the country, China’s take on business dress has changed dramatically since. In modern times, it’s most common to see the traditional business suit in China instead of anything that might be considered similar to the Mao suit. As a result, those who are familiar with this aspect of Chinese dress should remember to leave this dress code tradition behind when preparing for a business meeting.

Embrace Patterned Ties
It’s not uncommon to see solid-colored ties in China; most people who work in the country on a regular basis can attest to this. That said, solids take the backseat to a large extent amongst businessmen in China, as patterned ties are almost always preferable. Polka dots, wide stripes and geometric patterns are all very popular in the country, and can help to take a standard business suit to new levels. For best results, strive to avoid any patterns that might be considered “loud,” as wearing these types of pieces can come off as offensive. Big picture ties (AKA “novelty ties”) are a big NO-NO.

Basic Business Etiquette
Understanding Chinese business etiquette is important, and anyone conducting business in China should study these traditions. While other cultures have a relaxed attitude towards time (such as Middle Eastern business etiquette), the Chinese value punctuality. Show up on time and avoid surprises. In fact, it is Chinese custom to outline discussion topics beforehand.

Names are very important to the Chinese. Make sure you learn how to address a person in your first meeting. Usually surnames come first. Also, make sure to bring plenty of business cards as you will need them. Similar to Japanese business tradition, the Chinese take their time to read and study your business card, and you should do the same. Receive a business card with both hands and take your time to read and study the card before placing it in your wallet or card holder. Want to earn extra points? Then have a business card made that has one side in English and the other in Chinese.

Last but not least, keeping face is very important to Chinese culture. Never put someone on the spot and always offer “a way out”. Also, avoid direct “NOs” instead say something like “I am not sure it is possible for us to do this”.

Other Suggested Articles:
Guide to Japanese Business Dress and Etiquette
101 on Business Casual Dress Code

Your Bows-n-Ties.com Team

Posted in: Dress Code

Business Dress and Etiquette in China (2024)

FAQs

Business Dress and Etiquette in China? ›

Dressing conservatively and smartly is advised. For men, dark-colored business suits are the norm, while women often wear business suits or conservative dresses. Overly flashy accessories should be avoided. The key is to present yourself as professional and respectful of the Chinese business culture.

What is business attire etiquette in China? ›

Business attire

Men usually wear business-formal attire, like suits or button-down shirts with slacks, while women typically wear a blouse and skirt. Dark, solid colors are preferred, and it's best to avoid flashy accessories or overly casual clothing, as they might be seen as unprofessional.

Do and don'ts for doing business in China? ›

Be polite in any situation, avoid raised voices, and be humble by always respecting your counterpart and offering praise. Bring a gift: The art of gift-giving is a cultural norm for Chinese business people. Don't give anything too expensive, and always ensure it's wrapped.

What is the business stereotype in China? ›

Chinese people traditionally do business based on mutual trust, rather than through written contracts. You'll need to gain the trust of the key people you meet and gauge their trustworthiness. Pay extra attention and respect to older and/or senior people.

What is the business etiquette for Chinese table manners? ›

Please wait for your host to start eating before you begin to do so, and never take the last piece of any dish, instead showing honour by offering it to others. It is considered good manners to serve others before serving yourself and to try everything you are done without showing displeasure.

What to wear and what not to wear in China? ›

Shirts that are low-cut, or leave shoulders and backs mostly bare, should be avoided. Similarly, it's safer not to wear incredibly short dresses, skirts, or shorts when you are deciding what to wear in China. Also, sweat pants should also be avoided as casual streetwear.

What is the traditional dress code in China? ›

Traditionally, hanfu consists of a paofu robe, or a ru jacket worn as the upper garment with a qun skirt commonly worn as the lower garment. In addition to clothing, hanfu also includes several forms of accessories, such as headwear, footwear, belts, jewellery, yupei and handheld fans.

What is considered rude in China? ›

Standing with your hands on your hips or with arms crossed conveys arrogance or defensiveness in Chinese culture. Watch out for your feet. Pointing your feet towards someone, or touching someone with your feet, is considered impolite in Chinese culture. The feet are seen as the lowest and dirtiest part of the body.

What is business customs and etiquette in China? ›

Chinese business culture revolves around harmony and respect. The concept of face ("Mianzi") is central to business interactions. Communication is indirect, preferring subtlety over straightforwardness. Business meetings usually start with small talk and are often preceded by formal introductions.

How do you greet someone in Chinese business etiquette? ›

It's typical Chinese business culture to nod or slightly bow in greeting; however, handshakes are also common. Let your Chinese counterpart initiate a handshake. Exchanging business cards is an alive practice in China. Make sure to give your card using two hands and ensure the text is facing the recipient.

How to please a Chinese boss? ›

If you're working with a superior in a Chinese corporation or a government official, respect them. Giving advise is generally appreciated, but criticizing someone in front of others is not. Face is vital. You may have reasonable criticisms, but keep them to yourself.

What are the cultural considerations when doing business in China? ›

Chinese society places a strong emphasis on hierarchical structures and respect for authority. In business settings, it's customary to address individuals by their titles and use formal language, especially when dealing with senior executives or government officials.

What are bad table manners in China? ›

It's important to avoid making loud chewing noises while eating. Especially making noises when eating noodles or drinking soup is considered impolite. Jiggling your legs while eating is not only uncouth, but also implies disrespect and negatively affects digestion.

Should you leave food on your plate in China? ›

China – Leave some food on your plate

If you grew up within a Western culture – perhaps you were told to eat all the food on your plate because it's polite. Well, if you tried to do this in China… it tells your host so you haven't been served enough.

How to eat politely in China? ›

Don't pick up too much food in your bowl at once, and you should eat up the food in the bowl first and then pick up more food. Quiet and slow chewing will suggest your good manner. When you pick up food, don't touch people next to you and remember, it's not polite to push the food out of the plate and spill the soup.

What is the dress code for business etiquette? ›

Men: Tailored suit in a neutral color such as black, navy, or gray. A dress shirt, tie, and dress shoes are also essential. It's common for some to wear cuff links and a matching belt. Women: Tailored suit with a skirt or pants in a neutral color.

What are the Chinese business culture ethics? ›

In Chinese business etiquette, it is the norm to establish a strong relationship before closing a deal, for doing business with people they know and trust is highly preferred. Chinese people often seek long-term relationships and build relations rather than just negotiate contracts.

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