The wonder of colors in Chinese culture! (2024)

The wonder of colors in Chinese culture! (1)

Colors can be a good link between our knowledge and the culture of a country. In fact, every culture gives a special symbolic meaning to different colors. So knowing the meaning of the colors of a culture makes us more familiar with it. The same is true of Chinese culture.

China is a country with a rich heritage and culture. Color is so important to the Chinese that they use their symbolic colors in festivals and even in business.

But what do colors mean in Chinese culture? Join me to get an answer to step in China!

What you will see in this post:

  1. Chinese colors symbolism
  2. Chinese colors meaning
  3. Lucky and unlucky colors in China
  4. Chinese dragon colors meaning
  5. The meaning of the color of Chinese coffins
  6. The last word

Chinese colors symbolism

In Chinese customs and culture, the theory of the five elements plays a very important role. They have also symbolized colors based on the same theory. In fact, the 5 colors that correspond to the 5 elements of this theory are the most popular Chinese colors.

Let’s get acquainted with these popular Chinese colors:

1. Black Symbolism in Chinese Culture: Water

Like me, you must have expected that the color that represents the element of water is blue, but in Chinese culture, the color black represents the element of water.

The north direction is also with this color. To represent winter, black is also a good choice in Chinese culture.

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2. Yellow Symbolism in Chinese Culture: Earth

There is a yellow color to indicate the earth element in Chinese culture. Because this color shows the central direction. And it usually shows summer, but it may change.

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3. Red Symbolism in Chinese Culture: Fire

As expected, red represents the element of fire. Red also indicates the south direction. Most of them show the summer season with this color.

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4. Blue symbolism in Chinese culture: wood

It may seem strange to you that blue is intended for the wood element. Because there is no similarity between the two, but it is true. In addition, blue is a symbol of spring. The east direction is also shown in blue.

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5. White Symbolism in Chinese Culture: Metal

Finally, it is white that represents the element of metal in Chinese culture. Autumn and the direction of the west is also one of the cases whose symbolism is white.

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Chinese colors meaning

Now that we are familiar with the symbolism of some Chinese colors. It is better to know the meaning of each of those colors and other Chinese colors:

Purple meaning in Chinese culture

In fact, in Western cultures, purple is a royal and aristocratic color. But in Chinese culture, purple means immortality and divinity.

The Chinese also use this color to show love and romance. Unlike red, which is known elsewhere as the color of love.

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Blue meaning in Chinese culture

Blue in Chinese culture represents healing, trust, serenity, immortality and progress. And they usually use this color in businesses.

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Red meaning in Chinese culture

The most popular and auspicious color in Chinese culture is red. Besides, it represents happiness, joy, cheerfulness, celebration, fertility and luck.

Because the Chinese believe that red repels evil, they usually choose red as the color of bridal gowns.

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Green meaning in Chinese culture

Although in Western culture, green represents growth, harmony, and wealth, in China it represents something clean and unpolluted.

In fact, in Chinese culture, green is a symbol of organic things. For example, when milk is written on an envelope, green milk means that this milk is completely organic and without any unnatural substances.

But you have to be careful because green is also a symbol of infidelity in Chinese culture. So you should use this color with caution.

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Yellow meaning in Chinese culture

The color yellow in this culture represents prosperity, power and privilege. So you can guess that yellow is an imperial color. But in China today, the color yellow is used in publications for p*rnography.

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Pink meaning in Chinese culture

To the Chinese, pink is close to red. In fact, pink is a shade of red. So it can have all the meanings of red. Thus, pink is a symbol of happiness and repelling evil spirits.

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Gray meaning in Chinese culture

Gray is a symbol of humility, recklessness because in the past, ordinary people wore gray clothes.

But today, the Chinese use gray when they want to talk about uncomfortable, hot air or something gloomy.

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Black meaning in Chinese culture

Black means great calamity, destruction, misery, suffering, sorrow and oppression in Chinese culture. For this reason, they do not use this color in weddings and even mourning.

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White meaning in Chinese culture

As a rule, white is used in the sense of purity. It is also associated with the meaning of death, so there is no doubt that the Chinese use this color in mourning and funeral ceremonies.

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Silver meaning in Chinese culture

Silver is part of the white family in Chinese culture. This color is a symbol of wealth and purity.

Golden meaning in Chinese culture

Certainly the golden color in Chinese culture is a symbol of wealth. This color can be used, but you should know that excessive use of this color reduces the value of a product and makes it cheaper.

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Rainbow colors meaning in Chinese culture

The Chinese rarely use multiple colors together. Because in the past it was believed that if they saw a rainbow in the sky, it meant that the death of the emperor was near.

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Lucky and unlucky colors in China

Because most Chinese people are highly superstitious. On the other hand, colors are especially important in their culture. So they believe that some colors bring good luck and some bad luck.

Lucky colors in Chinese culture

Red, yellow, green and gold are lucky colors for the Chinese. For this reason, the Chinese use red in most of their ceremonies, such as weddings or Chinese New Year.

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Yellow is also a color of Buddhism, and most Chinese Buddhists wear yellow. In addition, the palaces of the empire are yellow.

Also, most of the decorations of the ceremonies are golden. Above all, most bank and restaurant buildings are also green.

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Unlucky colors in Chinese culture

I explained a little while ago that both black and white colors in Chinese culture mean death, so they are unlucky colors, especially in Chinese New Year!

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Chinese dragon colors meaning

You must know that in Western culture, dragons are a symbol of evil, sinister and chaos. But in Eastern cultures, especially Chinese culture, the dragon is a symbol of prosperity, wisdom and aristocracy.

Here are the Chinese dragons and the meaning of their different colors:

•Red Chinese dragon

Because the Chinese believe that red brings happiness and good luck. The red dragon is also a symbol of joy, creativity and passion. In addition, the Chinese dragon represents the summer season and the south direction.

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•• Yellow and golden Chinese dragons

The yellow dragon is one of the most respected and superior dragons. Because it represents an empire.

The golden dragon is also a symbol of wealth, possessions, wisdom and compassion. In Chinese New Year, the dragon dance begins with the arrival of a golden dragon.

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••• Green and blue Chinese dragons

The blue and green dragon in China is a symbol of peace, growth, healing, rest and prosperity. These dragons are also for indicate the direction of the east.

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•••• Black and white Chinese Dragons

The black dragon usually shows the winter and the north direction. But the white dragon shows autumn and the direction of the west.

The black dragon is a symbol of storm, so it can shows avenger. But the white dragon is a symbol of death.

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The meaning of the color of Chinese coffins

In ancient China, coffins of the dead were used in different colors for different meanings. Follow me for a better understanding:

I) Black coffin in Chinese culture

The ancient Chinese made these black coffins for warriors who were killed on the battlefield, people who committed suicide or died prematurely for any reason.

II) White coffin in Chinese culture

Because the white beech from which these coffins are made is very rare, it is natural that this type of coffin was made by the Chinese for people of high rank.

III) Yellow coffin in Chinese culture

Making these coffins with yellow eucalyptus is very simple. So we can guess that this coffin is made for ordinary people.

IV) Red coffin in Chinese culture

If a coffin was to be made in ancient China for a revered person, a coffin would be made in red. In this way, the person expresses his feelings to the dead person.

V) Golden coffin in Chinese culture

Usually the coffin that is made for the emperors and the royal family is golden in color. Because color is very special and attracts attention and is also a symbol of wealth.

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The last word

Colors are very important in Chinese culture. In this culture, almost everything is divided and used based on colors.

Understanding these helps us to fully understand a culture and start a business with full knowledge. A business that leads to success.

If you want, you can read complete information about the Chinese zodiac here!

The Chinese zodiac

I hope you enjoyed!

The wonder of colors in Chinese culture! (2024)

FAQs

The wonder of colors in Chinese culture!? ›

In ancient China, colors symbolized the five elements of the universe. 5 Yellow was the symbol of earth, blue was the symbol of wood, black was the symbol of water, white was the symbol of metal, and red was the symbol of fire.

What do colors represent in Chinese culture? ›

White is a color of purity and represents truth, humility, and mourning. Black is associated with formality as well as mourning. Red is symbolic of the sun and is linked to authority, strength, sacrifice, joy, and happiness. Blue represents the sea, the sky, and the ideals of calmness, stability, and security.

What is the Chinese five color theory? ›

FIVE COLORS ON SILKS OF ANCIENT CHINA

Each color refers either to one of the five directions or positions, east, west, north, south and middle, or to one of the five planets, Venus, Jupiter, Mercury, Mars and Saturn, or to one of the five materials, metal, wood, water, fire and earth.

What is the superstition about the Chinese color? ›

In Chinese culture, the luckiest colors are red, yellow and green. The unluckiest colors in China are white and black. There are also neutral colors that depend on context, such as grey and blue. Understanding the symbolism of color in Chinese culture is an important part of your language learning journey.

What does the rainbow mean in China? ›

For the Chinese, the rainbow was viewed as a symbol of the yin and the yang; it is typically perceived as an act of divine benevolence, its colors reflecting divine qualities.

What is the luckiest color for Chinese? ›

As a symbol of joy, celebration, vitality, success and good fortune, red is the luckiest color in Chinese culture. It's famously used in important events such as weddings and festivals like Chinese New Year. You'll see everything from red lanterns lining the streets to red outfits and red letters pasted on doors.

What are the Chinese taboos colors? ›

It is widely known that Chinese people love red because it is perceived to symbolise luck, blessings and happiness. In contrast, blue is considered a 'taboo' colour. This belief is found in regional folktales and is especially strong in several parts of southern China, notably Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.

What is the forbidden color in China? ›

Similar to the purple color in the Western civilization, yellow was a forbidden color during China's dynastic era. In the past, yellow colored objects were reserved almost exclusively for emperors, though that's no longer the case today.

Why can't cut nails at night Chinese? ›

Being unshaven is associated with the working classes- who are thought not to have time to shave- and thus lowers the status of the wearer. Chinese custom forbids the clipping of one's toe or finger nails at night as it is believed that this may cause a visit from the dead or a ghost.

What is the unlucky color in the US? ›

Black is a symbol of bad luck and darkness.

What is the color of heaven in China? ›

Blue and green

Qīng was associated with health, prosperity, and harmony. It was used for the roof tiles and ornate interior of the Temple of Heaven and in other structures to represent Heaven. It is also the color of most jade as well as the greenware pottery that was developed to imitate it.

What is the Colour of happiness in China? ›

Red, a bright, auspicious color associated with warmth, life and the Fire Element, denotes good fortune and happiness (2). It emerges as a sacred and vitalizing color used on festive occasions (3). In China, the color red not only serves to express joy, but also to ward off evil influences (4).

What does a red star mean in China? ›

The red represents the Chinese Communist Revolution. The five stars and their relationships to each other represent the unity of four social classes of Chinese people, symbolized by four smaller stars, under the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), symbolized by the large star.

Why is red important in Chinese culture? ›

In China, red is auspicious—associated with life-generating energy (the sun, blood, and fire)—and is the color of celebrations and prosperity.

What do colors represent in Feng Shui? ›

RED — Acts as a stimulator. ORANGE — Uplifting color that promotes happiness. YELLOW/GOLD — Symbolizes power, stimulates health, patience and wisdom. GREEN — Represents growth and new beginnings, as well as healing and freshness.

What does red and gold mean in Chinese culture? ›

In Chinese culture, red symbolizes fire, good fortune, and joy. It is the color of happiness, used strictly for celebrations. Unsurprisingly, gold symbolizes wealth and prosperity. Together, they are used to spread the message of good fortune and prosperity for everyone in the coming new year.

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